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San Diego Real Estate Market Ticker


November Market
Inventory7846Down
Inv Avg Price$1,041kDown
Sold2536Down
Sold Avg Price$409kUP
Pending2661Down
Months Supply2.9UP


Home Value Report



San Diego Real Estate Sales, Inventory & Price Trends - November 2009



San Diego Real Estate Sales Trends - November 2009


San Diego real estate sales and pending sales declined about 18% in November versus October. The sales and pending sales declines are in line with past seasonal declines for this time of year. The one surprise is that San Diego had a seasonal adjustment at all. When showing homes or going to open houses we still see other active buyers indicating San Diego still has an active buyer pool. Chart 5 Year Sales trends by PriceWe also know that multiple offers are still occurring as well. Combine these facts with the lowest interest rates of the year and one would have assumed that the market would have at least remained steady for this time of year. Conventional and FHA buyers dropped in sales but the biggest sales decline was in Cash buyers. Whether you look at price ranges or home sizes the sales and pending declines are broad based and are across all ranges; thus, no single market segment has caused the decline, another sign of a seasonal adjustment. On a year over year basis the November sales are up about 5% and pending sales are about the same as November 2008.

 
The largest decline in sales occurred in the less than $200,000 price range which also had the second largest drop in pending sales. For both the under $200,000 and the $200,000 to $300,000 price segments we have seen a steady decline in sales since June. The under $200,000 market has seen a decline in market share from a peak of 31% in April to 22% in November. The decline in market share for the low end of the market is hard to understand, with declining interest rate trends and available inventory. The price point mix shift partially explains the increase in median and average prices reported for the San Diego real estate market.

San Diego Real Estate Inventory Trends - November 2009


The inventory for the residential real estate market in San Diego had a slight decline in November. Unlike the sales decline which was across all size ranges the inventory change had a split personality. Below $400,000 the inventory Chart Inventory, pending and months supplyincreased by 6% while above $400,000 the inventory declined. The biggest decline in inventory came in the over $1 million market segment, declining by 8%. The impact of the increased inventory combined with the decline in pending sales increased the months supply from 2.4 months to almost 3 months. At this point there is not any appreciable change in price pressures because at 3 months supply the market is still in the “sellers” market range. However, if the trend of decreasing pending and increasing inventory/months supply continues the market price pressures will change.

 
One of the major inventory issues, especially with the overall inventory low, is the difference of the list price of the inventory versus the list price of the homes that are selling which averages 63%. For example the sold list price for homes less than 1000 sq ft is $186,000 and the average list price of the inventory in this size range is $298,000. We also see that the market times for the sold is 57 days while the market time of the inventory is 98 days. The effect of this inventory price distribution is to reduce the “selling” inventory causing more buying heat on the homes that meet buyer affordability and causing prices to rise.
 

San Diego Real Estate Price Trends - November 2009


One concern the future sales of San Diego real estate is how long can the market sustain the price trends of 2009 before knocking buyers out of the market as happened 5 years ago. The real estate market has seen major price increases since early spring, as much as 25% for certain style homes and neighborhoods. The lack of inventory for the buyer pool has put months supply down at 2 to 3 Chart 5 year price trendsmonths, in some cases down to 1 months supply, causing multiple offers or in better terms “bidding wars”. The steady reduction in interest rates since June has helped reduce the impact of the price increases but if interest rates change direction that could begin to cause affordability issues again with the same consequences as in the past. Part of the price increase gain in November was caused by the decline in the sales of foreclosed properties. Foreclosure sales are the lowest price homes sold and their decline from 33% of sales in August to 28% in November will push the average price up. While this change in sales mix has had the effect of showing increased prices it does not tell the whole price story. The real estate market in San Diego has been experiencing price increases for all types of sales – foreclosures, short sales and regular sales. From early spring through November regular sales had the largest price increases then foreclosures and the smallest increases were with short sales.

 

 

 

 Chart San Diego detached 2 year price trends by home size
Overall the biggest risk to the San Diego real estate market is what happens to future prices and interest rates. Any major changes in these areas could create affordability problems which will reduce demand. For example, the same home purchased in May if purchased under November prices/interest rates will have a mortgage payment 24% higher than in May even though the interest rate is slightly lower. Clearly the next six months can not duplicate the past six months performance without putting demand in serious jeopardy.
 
At this time we expect to see the San Diego real estate market continue as a typical winter market – sales and pendings will slow with slight increases in inventory pushing up the months supply slightly and prices to inflate slightly. We expect the market to start the spring rebound in February unless we see major increases in interest rates, enough so as to push down the spring demand. If this occurs then the price change paradigm will change as well.
 
 
 

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